Archive for the ‘Health & Science’ Category

Md. Lawmakers Vote to Require Parental Consent for Teen Tanning

Thursday, April 3rd, 2008

The Maryland Senate passed a House bill Wednesday prohibiting minors from using tanning devices without parental consent, but not before fighting about it.

Opponents said abortion providers can allow minors deemed mature and capable of giving informed consent to get the procedure without parental permission, but no such exemption exists in the tanning bill’s text.

“You need parental consent to get a tan, but not an abortion?” asked Sen. Alex Mooney, R-Frederick, who voted against the bill.

Sen. David Brinkley, R-Frederick, said the bill is hypocritical given that there’s no clause allowing “mature” minors to give informed consent. But he still voted for the measure.

“I’ve had melanoma,” he said. “I understand the importance of it. … It’s a very potentially serious health hazard that has to be watched carefully.”

Sen. Robert Zirkin, D-Baltimore County, launched into a sarcastic list of other potentially harmful things that could justify parental consent. He included Twinkies, McDonald’s fast food, sushi, video games, certain types of music, and even the sun itself.

“The same youngster who’s going to go to a tanning salon is also going to go to the beach,” he said, before voting against the bill.

The bill text said 25 percent of American teenagers have used tanning booths three or more times, and approximately 1 million Americans get skin cancer each year.

“Sometimes the most minute bills generate the most discussion,” said Senate President Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr., D-Calvert.

By Capital News Service’s Laura Schwartzman

Senate Approves Dilluted Measure on School PE

Friday, March 28th, 2008

The Maryland Senate this week approved changes to a bill that would have strengthened the state’s requirements for physical education in public schools.

As originally proposed, the Bryan Moore Student Health and Fitness Act would have required Maryland public schools to provide students in kindergarten through eighth grade with 150 minutes of physical activity a week, including a minimum of 90 minutes of physical education.

The amendment alters the bill so that it simply establishes a task force, which would determine the feasibility, merit and fiscal impact of such a change.

The amendment’s sponsor, Sen. J. Lowell Stoltzfus, R-Somerset, said he appreciates the need to address the state’s growing childhood obesity problem but is concerned about the burden it would place on schools.

“The superintendent from the Lower Shore called me and said, ‘This is going to be a very significant increase, and we don’t have the money to cover it,’ ” Stoltzfus said on the Senate floor. “It will require the additional hiring of faculty in many schools … and people in these areas are saying, ‘We just can’t afford it.’

“I support what this is trying to accomplish, and that’s to get our kids to exercise more, but the fiscal note seems overwhelming,” Stoltzfus added.

The bill’s sponsor, Sen. David C. Harrington, D-Prince George’s, said he would accept the amendment — reluctantly.

“I know that some of you received telephone calls from back home regarding the cost [of possibly hiring] some more teachers for physical education,” he said. “But I think we also need to speak to this bill, and the reason we put in this bill, and frankly the reason why I’m passionate about this bill.”

Currently, the Maryland State Department of Education requires physical education in all schools, but specific programs are determined by the local school districts, so the amount of activity varies widely across the state. According to the bill’s policy note, some elementary schools provide 30 minutes of physical education each week, while others may provide up to 125 minutes a week.

Bryan Moore, the bill’s 14-year-old namesake, says in a YouTube video that he supports more activity in school. Moore was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at the age of 12 as a result of obesity.

“I was just so big,” Moore says in the video. “I wouldn’t want any other person to go through what I’ve gone through.”

By Capital News Service’s Kate Elizabeth Queram

The Maryland Legislature provides updates on the status of the bill.